Applied English for International Politics (Seibert)
Chapter 14 and 15 Vocabulary Quiz; Friday, November 8, 2002

Last/family Name _____________________________ First name _____________ Mailbox ______

 

____ 1.

merchandise (n)

a. the percent that prices of goods and services increase in a certain period

____ 2. services (n) b. intangible; work done by people for pay (designing things, programming computers, teaching, designing buildings, serving food, etc.)
____ 3. booming (adj) c. the amount produced or manufactured
____ 4. the industrial revolution (n) d. reducing the number of workers in a company; to lay off workers
____ 5. standard of living (n) e. goods or products bought and sold; tangibles
____ 6. resources (n) f. the 7 economically-largest free market countries: Canada, France, Great Britain, Italy, Japan, the U.S. and Germany
____ 7. raw materials (n) g. very successful; increasing rapidly (business)
____ 8. natural resources (n) h. the major social and economic changes that resulted from the invention of machines and factories in the late 18th century
____ 9. materialism (n); materialistic (adj) i. 77 less developed countries "southern" countries who at a 1963 conference asked for more fairness in North-South trade
____ 10. capital (n) j. materials used to manufacture other products; e.g., wool, cotton, wood, etc.; sometimes the same as natural resources
____ 11. self-sufficiency (n) k. financial resources; money to do business and operate
____ 12. rate of inflation (n) l. the wealth, comfort and goods a person, group or country has (can be "high", "low", etc.)

____ 13.

reserves (n)

m. laws that require that a portion of a business must be owned by certain people (e.g., "50% of the owners must be citizens of the country")

____ 14. balance of payments (n) n. reduced taxes as economic incentives
____ 15. surplus (n) o. more of something than is needed (money, merchandise, food, etc.)
____ 16. output (n) p. assets; things that help or support
____ 17. (product) dumping (n) q. spying on companies
____ 18. majority ownership requirements (n) r. the belief that getting possessions and money is the most important thing in life
____ 19. economic espionage (n) s. Newly Industrializing Countries (e.g., Singapore or Taiwan)
____ 20. tax breaks (n) t. money (or other things) saved back for future use or emergencies
____ 21. NICs (n) u. being able to take care of oneself without help
____ 22. Group of 77 = G 77 (now 133) (n) v. minerals and forests
____ 23. Group of 7 = G7 (n) w. the comparison between the money that goes out of a country and the money that come in (as a result of trade, tourism, sales, etc.)
____ 24. downsizing (n); to downsize (v) x. selling merchandise abroad for less than the price at home